Pehea i hana ʻia ai nā ʻāpana Sapphire?

ʻO ka paʻakikī o ka sapphire ka lua ma mua o nā daimana ma ke ʻano, a ʻo kēia waiwai paʻakikī loa he mea paʻakikī loa ka hana ʻana.No laila, ʻoiai he nui nā waiwai maikaʻi o ka sapphire, he mea optical a me mechanical maikaʻi loa ia, akā ma muli o ka paʻakikī o ka hana ʻana a me ka manawa hana lōʻihi, ua kiʻekiʻe loa kona kumukūʻai, e pale ana i kona kaulana.

ʻO kēlā me kēia loulou hana o ka sapphire e pili ana inā hiki i ka loulou hope ke hoʻokō i nā kūlana hana.No laila, i ka hanaʻana i ka sapphire, pono e hilinaʻi i nā mea hana maikaʻi a me nā limahana hana akamai e hōʻoia i ka maikaʻi.

.Crystal Growth: Ke hoʻohana nei i kahi kapuahi ulu kristal e ulu nui a kiʻekiʻe hoʻi i nā kristal sapphire kristal hoʻokahi, hoʻohana nui ʻia KY (Kyropoulos Growth Sapphire) ala sapphire no nā ʻāpana optical.

.Crystal orientation: E ʻike i ke ʻano aniani o ka ulu ʻana o ka aniani a me nā ʻōpū o loko a me nā hemahema ʻē aʻe i loko e hōʻoia i ka hiki ke loaʻa ka ʻano aniani i makemake ʻia me nā kīnā ʻole o loko i ka hana aʻe.

.Drilling: Wehe i ka sapphire ingot mai ka sapphire crystal me ka mīkini wili.

.Ka Hoʻopololei ʻana: E hoʻohana i ka mea wili cylindrical e wili i ka ingot no ka loaʻa ʻana o ka pololei kikoʻī.

.Slicing: E ​​ʻoki i ka ingot sapphire i kahi nui kokoke i ka ʻāpana sapphire i hoʻopau ʻia

.Grinding: Wehe i ka ʻoki ʻoki ʻoki ʻana i ka ʻāpana pōʻino i hana ʻia e ka ʻoki ʻana a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka palahalaha o ka hakahaka

.Chamfering: E ​​wili i nā ʻaoʻao a me nā kihi o ka blank a i ʻole nā ​​kihi 45 ° e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka ikaika mechanical o ka huahana a pale i ka pōʻino koʻikoʻi.

.Polishing: E ​​hoʻomaikaʻi i ka roughness ili o ka sapphire kristal, wehe i ka ili sub-poino papa, a hana i ka ili i ka pono smoothness a me ka flatness.

.Final Checking: E ​​hoʻohana i nā mea kani likeʻole a iʻole nā ​​maka'ōlohelohe e nānā inā kūpono nā mea i nā koi hoʻolālā, e like me nā ana, ka hoʻomanawanui, ka maikaʻi o kaʻili, ka palahalaha, chamfering, etc.

.Packing: Hoʻopili i kāu mau puka makani sapphire me nā pepa capacitor、ziplock ʻeke a me ka pahu pahu a i ʻole kāu noi.